Ibuprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), often used to treat mild to moderate pain. Ibuprofen, most commonly known as Advil, Motrin or by its generic name, is available over-the-counter or by physician prescription. Ibuprofen may be used to treat or relieve any symptoms brought on by pain, swelling or inflammation.
Because of Ibuprofen’s accessibility (low cost, over-the-counter), there are a handful of individuals out there taking 3 or more capsules a day to treat anything from a persistent headache or fever to minor pain. With over-the-counter capsules, the dosage is low – but the question remains, how much is too much?
Overuse of NSAIDs can result in gastritis, as the body’s capacity to develop a protective layer between the stomach lining and stomach acid is decreased with the use of NSAIDs. Gastric acid can penetrate the stomach, leading to pain and inflammation. In similar effect, the body may experience some kidney damage as NSAIDs decrease blood flow to the kidneys.
As a rule of thumb, NSAIDs are effective when used for short-term pain relief. They are not intended for long-term use without the permission or recommendation of a physician. Popular NSAIDs include:
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Advil
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Aleve
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Aspirin
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Bayer
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Celebrex
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Excedrin
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Ibuprofen
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Motrin
In the case that your physician or health-care provider prescribes an NSAID, the dosage will be higher than a standard over-the-counter purchase. Higher dosage NSAIDs are frequently prescribed for patients with arthritis, or for pain relief post-medical procedure. You will begin to feel the drug’s effects fairly quickly, but the relief may wear within 4-6 hours. Be sure to take the drug as prescribed and in moderation.